Studies In Intelligence Vol. 53, No. 4 (December 2009) / The Creation and Perpetuation of a Myth
Journal of the American Intelligence Professional
“One example was the secret Special Operations Division (SOD) at the premier US chemical and biological warfare
research facility at Fort Detrick, Maryland, which had created a number of germ weapons for the CIA (codename
MKNAOMI). Later, an SOD report surfaced, detailing a simulated biological warfare attack in New York in the
summer of 1966—Army personnel had released aerosol clouds of a “harmless simulant agent” into subway stations
along the 7th and 8th Avenue lines to assess the vulnerability of subway systems to covert biological attacks and to
explore “methods of delivery that could be used offensively.”19
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